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Computer Networks
DNS, DHCP and ARP: the three protocols that make it work
How you get a name resolved, an address assigned, and a MAC discovered.
12 min read
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Lesson 5 of 6
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Pro
Three different lookups, often confused
Students blur these together. Separate them with one sentence each.
- DNS — I have a name, I need an IP address.
- DHCP — I have nothing, I need my own IP address.
- ARP — I have an IP address on my own network, I need its MAC address.
Different questions, different scopes. ARP never leaves your local network. DNS crosses the world. DHCP happens once, when you join.
DNS: names to addresses
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